Cunningham Sports Cars
1953 C-5R
Text by Pete Lyons
A new approach and a new design: Phil Walters models the newly
minted C-5R in a 1953 publicity still.
The only C-5R ever built featured a narrow tube frame with outriggers to mount the aluminum body, whose design was supposedly approved by Bonneville craftsman Reid Railton.
While appearing to be a step back in terms of sophistication, the straight-axle, torsion-bar front suspension saved 30 pounds of unsprung weight and eliminated the tire scrub caused by camber changes inherent in the previous independent layout. The live rear axle also employed torsion bar suspension in place of coil springs.
The C-5R’s higher speed capability presented the need for better braking, resulting in the largest brakes (seventeen inch diameter) ever fitted to a modern-era racer. They proved inadequate however against the lighter, slower but disc-equipped Jaguars. The C-5R was faster on the Mulsanne Straight by five mph, but it could not outbrake the Jags. Even so, John Fitch and Phil Walters eventually brought the car home in third place.
Shortly after the 1953 Le Mans, the team traveled to the champagne district of Reims for a new twelve-hour sports endurance race in support of the French GP. The event was a memorable one: Alfred Momo introduced Briggs to Juan Manuel Fangio, whose invitation to a friendly toast introduced Briggs to the joys of champagne, and John Fitch survived a gigantic, end-over-end wreck in the C-5R. The car was returned to the U.S. and rebuilt. The team finished the ’53 season with still more wins in the U.S. and fresh ambitions for yet another run at Le Mans.
Engine | Chassis | |||||
Cylinders | Chrysler V8 | Brakes | Hydraulic Drum | |||
Bore | 3.81 inches | Brake Dia. Front | 17″ | |||
Stroke | 3.62 inches | Rear | 17″ | |||
Capacity | 331 C.I. | Suspension: Front | Solid Beam Axle | |||
Valves | OH Pushrod | Rear | Live Axle | |||
Comp. Ratio | 7.5:1 | Shock Absorbers | Torsion Bar | |||
Max. HP | 310@5200 RPM | Wheel Type | Cast magnesium | |||
Carburation | 4 Zenith DD |
disc | ||||
Ignition | Autolite Coil | Tire Size | 7.00″x16″ | |||
Fuel Pump | Mechanical | Steering gear | Worm and Roller | |||
Fuel Capacity | 50 Imp. Gal. | Steering Wheel | 17″ Spring Spoke | |||
Oil Filter | Full Flow | |||||
Oil Capacity | 7 Imp. Quarts | Dimensions | ||||
Water Capacity | 25 Imp. Quarts | Wheelbase | 100″ | |||
Electrical System | 6 Volt | Track: Front/Rear | 55″/55″ | |||
Battery Capacity | 130 Amp/Hrs | Overall length | 164″ | |||
Overall Width | 64″ | |||||
Transmission | Overall Height | 40″ w/o screen | ||||
Clutch | Single Dry Plate | Ground Clearance | 4″ | |||
Gearbox | 5 Spd synchro | Dry Weight | 2480 Lbs. | |||
Final Drive | 3.36:1 | |||||
Source: | Road Racing Specials, 2003 |
C-1 C-2R C-3 C-4R/C-4RK C-5R C-6R
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